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You're out biking on a Saturday morning and suddenly, in a flash of brilliance, everything you've ever learned or experienced gels into the most amazing idea for a product ever conceived. The wheels spin, the mind spins faster. Many things need to be accomplished: you need to put together a development team, you need a sound market assessment, you need a business plan, you need MONEY. The wheels stop and your fleeting moment of elation passes - where can I get money to do the research and development?

Sourcing money for research and development, in fact for all aspects of your business's development, requires as much forethought, planning and intelligence as all other aspects of your venture. Fortunately there are a lot of resources; people who can point you towards the pot at the end of the rainbow and many people, both government and private, with funds that they are looking to invest in research and development. Literally hundreds of millions of dollars gets spent on R & D annually in British Columbia with the funds coming from the provincial and federal governments, banks, venture capital firms and companies. Be thorough and creative and, if your venture is well conceived and presented, you will be successful in finding the financing you require.

The first source is yourself. Other investors are going to want evidence that you have committed your heart and soul to your new venture. In addition to your own resources the next obvious step is your immediate circle of friends and family. Concurrent with seeking and expanding this "love money" all other sources need to be investigated.

BC Innovation Council offers a number of financial support programs including funding for a range of research and development initiatives, and a suite of programs focused on accelerating commercialization and enhancing collaboration in British Columbia's technology industry (ACE).

The initial programs developed under ACE are scholarships that partner a science, engineering or health research graduate student with an MBA student to collaborate in technology development, create a business plan and pitch the opportunity to investors and industry.

The federal government offers direct financial assistance through the National Research Council (NRC), the Natural Science and Engineering Research Council (NSERC), and the Canadian Institutes of Health Research (CIHR).

In addition, Revenue Canada provides tax relief and even cash refunds through its Scientific Research and Experimental Development (SRED) program. Many federal departments also offer programs specific to the area of their responsibility (e.g. Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada).

For a complete listing of federal government initiatives visit the Strategis website at http://strategis.ic.gc.ca.

The National Research Council offers the most complete suit of R&D assistance programs. Its NRC-IRAP program provides non-repayable contributions to Canadian businesses interested in growing by using technology to commercialize services, products and processes in Canadian and international markets.

As your idea and company mature several other options arise for significant investment in R & D. These includes venture capital firms, various instruments of the Vancouver Stock exchange and , yes, even banks. The VSE offer the options of a public listing or the creation of Venture Capital Pools. Contacting representatives of the VSE could reveal financing options that you have not previously considered.

Most of the chartered banks have created special high technology teams with expertise in assessing nascent businesses. A meeting with this new breed of bankers isn't simply a one-way exchange with a blue-suited banker asking what you can pledge as collateral.

Significant changes in the venture capital community in British Columbia have occurred over the past several years. Three trends are worth noting; firstly, the amount of venture capital is increasing; secondly the percentage of investments in high technology is increasing; thirdly, the amount of the initial investment is decreasing. When taken together these indicate that venture capitalists are, more than ever, willing to look at early stage investments in technology based ventures including projects still at the research and development stage.

In summary, funding to conduct research and development is available from your own personal contacts; from the provincial and federal governments; and from banks, the stock exchange and venture capital firms. However, wherever you go for money potential investors will want to hear about much more than your earth shattering idea. They'll want to know about you, your team, your market, your business plan, your developmental plan, your intellectual property protection strategy

Spend some time visiting the web sites, consider all the financing options, assemble all the parts of your project and come up with a financial plan as tight as the technical plan that started you on this (ad)venture!

" R&D Funding
" Angel Financing
" Venture Capital
" Debt Financing
" Subordinated Debt
" Going Public



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